El vocabulario de Stephen King

En el artículo de hoy vamos a aprender algunos de los términos más usados en la obra Stephen King, un escritor cuyo estilo consiste en mezclar lo cotidiano con el terror dentro de atmósferas de suspense.

1. Fear - Miedo
   The fear in his eyes was unmistakable.

2. Dark - Oscuro
   The dark corridor seemed to stretch on forever.

3. Blood - Sangre
   Blood pooled on the floor, glistening under the dim light.

4. Scream - Grito
   A scream echoed through the empty halls.

5. Shadow - Sombra
   A shadow moved across the wall, quick and silent.

6. Nightmare - Pesadilla
   He woke up from the nightmare, drenched in sweat.

7. Evil - Mal
   The presence of evil was almost tangible in the room.

8. Death - Muerte
   The scent of death lingered in the air.

9. Ghost - Fantasma
   The ghost appeared at the foot of his bed, whispering his name.

10. Pain - Dolor
    The pain shot through his body like a bolt of lightning.

11. Terror - Terror
    The terror in her eyes told him everything.

12. Kill - Matar
    He had no choice but to kill, or be killed.

13. Horror - Horror
    The horror of what he saw made him retch.

14. Cemetery - Cementerio
    The old cemetery was a place of many dark secrets.

15. Monster - Monstruo
    The monster lurked in the shadows, waiting.

16. Bloodcurdling - Escalofriante
    A bloodcurdling scream shattered the silence.

17. Haunted - Embrujado
    The haunted house stood alone at the edge of the woods.

18. Madness - Locura
    Madness took hold of him as the walls began to close in.

19. Whisper - Susurro
    A whisper in the dark sent chills down his spine.

20. Curse - Maldición
    The curse had plagued his family for generations.

21. Creepy - Espeluznante
    There was something creepy about the old doll.

22. Revenge - Venganza
    He swore revenge on those who had wronged him.

23. Murder - Asesinato
    The murder had shocked the quiet town.

24. Silent - Silencioso
    The silent woods held secrets no one dared to uncover.

25. Bones - Huesos
    The bones were buried deep under the house.

26. Bloodstained - Manchado de sangre
    His shirt was bloodstained from the night’s events.

27. Hell - Infierno
    He felt as though he had stepped into hell itself.

28. Twisted - Retorcido
    His mind was twisted by years of abuse.

29. Grave - Tumba
    The grave was freshly dug, waiting for its occupant.

30. Insane - Loco
    The insane ramblings of the old man were dismissed by the townsfolk.

31. Darkness - Oscuridad
    The darkness consumed him as he entered the room.

32. Unseen - Invisible
    An unseen force seemed to push him forward.

33. Agony - Agonía
    The agony was unbearable as he tried to crawl away.

34. Panic - Pánico
    Panic set in as the door slammed shut behind him.

35. Paranoia - Paranoia
    Paranoia gripped him as he realized he wasn’t alone.

36. Haunt - Acosar
    The memories of that night would haunt him forever.

37. Flesh - Carne
    The creature’s flesh was decaying, falling off in chunks.

38. Guilt - Culpa
    Guilt weighed heavily on his conscience.

39. Isolation - Aislamiento
    The isolation was starting to take its toll on him.

40. Cold - Frío
    The cold air bit at his skin as he walked through the woods.

41. Specter - Espectro
    A specter of a woman appeared in the fog, crying softly.

42. Suffocating - Sofocante
    The atmosphere in the room was suffocating.

43. Chill - Escalofrío
    A chill ran down his spine as he approached the house.

44. Shiver - Temblor
    He couldn’t stop the shiver that ran through his body.

45. Grotesque - Grotesco
    The grotesque figure loomed over him, its face twisted in rage.

46. Fright - Susto
    The sudden fright nearly made him drop his lantern.

47. Ominous - Amenazante
    The ominous clouds gathered overhead, promising a storm.

48. Grim - Sombrío
    His grim expression told her everything she needed to know.

49. Wicked - Malvado
    The wicked grin on his face sent a shiver down her spine.

50. Phantom - Fantasma
    The phantom appeared in the corner of his eye, then vanished.

El vocabulario de Robert E. Howard

A continuación vamos a ver algunos de los términos más usados por Robert E. Howard en su obra, como podremos percibir, reflejan el tono épico y oscuro tan propio de toda su obra. 

50 palabras muy usadas por Robert E. Howard

1. Sword - Espada
   He drew his sword from the scabbard.

2. Blood - Sangre
   The blood of the enemy stained the ground.

3. Battle - Batalla
   The battle raged fiercely throughout the night.

4. Steel - Acero
   His steel blade flashed in the moonlight.

5. Warrior - Guerrero
   The warrior faced his foes without fear.

6. Foe - Enemigo
   He recognized his old foe across the battlefield.

7. Shadow - Sombra
   A shadow moved silently in the dark alley.

8. King - Rey
   The king stood atop the hill, surveying the battlefield.

9. Swordplay - Esgrima
   Their swordplay was a deadly dance of steel.

10. Throne - Trono
    He claimed the throne after defeating his rivals.

11. Darkness - Oscuridad
    The darkness of the forest seemed impenetrable.

12. Glory - Gloria
    They fought for glory and honor.

13. Death - Muerte
    Death awaited those who dared to enter the tomb.

14. Enemy - Enemigo
    He confronted his enemy with a fierce glare.

15. Blade - Hoja
    The blade was sharp enough to cut through armor.

16. War - Guerra
    The war had ravaged the land for years.

17. Fury - Furia
    His fury knew no bounds as he charged into battle.

18. Honor - Honor
    He fought with honor and never betrayed his code.

19. Victory - Victoria
    Victory was within their grasp as they advanced.

20. Destiny - Destino
    He believed it was his destiny to rule.

21. Courage - Valor
    Her courage inspired the troops to keep fighting.

22. Ancient - Antiguo
    The ancient ruins held many secrets.

23. Magic - Magia
    The wizard’s magic was both feared and revered.

24. Enemy - Enemigo
    The enemy forces were closing in on them.

25. Beast - Bestia
    The beast lunged at them with a terrifying roar.

26. Warrior - Guerrero
    The warrior stood tall, ready to defend his land.

27. Shield - Escudo
    He raised his shield to deflect the blow.

28. Fear - Miedo
    Despite his fear, he charged into battle.

29. Sword - Espada
    The sword gleamed with a deadly edge.

30. Castle - Castillo
    The castle walls were high and formidable.

31. Ancient - Antiguo
    The ancient artifact was said to hold great power.

32. Quest - Misión
    Their quest took them across dangerous lands.

33. Enemy - Enemigo
    The enemy’s attack was sudden and brutal.

34. Thunder - Trueno
    The sound of thunder echoed across the battlefield.

35. Sword - Espada
    He swung his sword with practiced precision.

36. Kingdom - Reino
    The kingdom was on the brink of collapse.

37. Doom - Destino fatal
    They felt the doom of their enemies approaching.

38. Fire - Fuego
    The fire consumed everything in its path.

39. Betrayal - Traición
    Betrayal had led to their downfall.

40. Sorcery - Hechicería
    The sorcery of the ancient mage was powerful.

41. Sword - Espada
    His sword was his only companion in the dark.

42. Enemy - Enemigo
    The enemy's numbers were overwhelming.

43. Battlefield - Campo de batalla
    The battlefield was littered with the dead.

44. Warrior - Guerrero
    Every warrior had a tale of bravery.

45. Throne - Trono
    He fought for the right to claim the throne.

46. Steel - Acero
    The steel of his armor shone in the sunlight.

47. Sword - Espada
    The sword was forged in dragon's fire.

48. Shadow - Sombra
    A shadow fell across the land as the sun set.

49. Crown - Corona
    The crown was a symbol of his power.

50. Victory - Victoria
    Victory was theirs, but at a great cost.

40 Phrasal verbs imprescindibles

Conocer bien los phrasal verbs es muy importante, aunque nos encontramos con el inconveniente de que hay muchos y en muchos casos un phrasal verb tiene varios significados. Así que, nada mejor que otra lista con algunos de los que podemos encontrar con más facilidad.



Run into (tropezarse con, chocar con)

The car ran into a tree.

El coche chocó contra un árbol.

Carry out (llevar a cabo)

We are not enough people to carry out the plan.

No somos suficientes para llevar a cabo el plano.

Die out (extinguirse)

Humans will never die out.

Los humanos nunca se extinguirán.

Bend down (agacharse, inclinarse)

He is rich now,he would not bend down to pick up one euro.

Ahora es rico, no se agacharía ni para coger un euro.

Diferencia entre shout, yell y scream

Las tres palabras pueden significar "gritar" en español, pero tienen algunas diferencias sutiles en su uso y connotaciones. A continuación se presentan las diferencias más comunes:

• Shout: significa "gritar" en voz alta y fuerte, a menudo con la intención de ser escuchado desde una distancia lejana o para llamar la atención de alguien. Puede ser utilizado tanto en situaciones positivas como negativas. Ejemplo: "Le grité a mi amigo desde la otra orilla del río para que me escuchara".

• I shouted for my mom when I got lost in the park. (Grité por mi mamá cuando me perdí en el parque.)
• The protesters were shouting slogans against the government. (Los manifestantes estaban gritando consignas contra el gobierno.)

• Yell: también significa "gritar" en voz alta, pero a menudo con un tono más agresivo o de enojo. Se utiliza con mayor frecuencia en situaciones negativas, como para expresar ira o frustración. Ejemplo: "El entrenador le gritó al equipo por no estar dando lo mejor de sí".

• The coach yelled at the players for not following the instructions. (El entrenador gritó a los jugadores por no seguir las instrucciones.)
• Please don't yell at me, I'm trying to help. (Por favor, no me grites, estoy tratando de ayudar.)

• Scream: se refiere a un grito agudo y fuerte, a menudo asociado con el miedo, la emoción o el dolor extremo. También puede ser utilizado en situaciones positivas, como para expresar emoción extrema. Ejemplo: "Los fanáticos de la banda gritaron y chillaron de emoción cuando los vieron en el escenario".

• She screamed in terror when she saw the spider on the wall. (Ella gritó de terror cuando vio la araña en la pared.)
• The fans screamed with excitement when their team scored the winning goal. (Los fanáticos gritaron de emoción cuando su equipo anotó el gol ganador.)

• En resumen, "shout" y "yell" son similares en su significado de "gritar", pero "yell" se asocia más con la ira o la frustración, mientras que "shout" es más neutral. "Scream", por otro lado, se refiere a un grito agudo y fuerte, a menudo asociado con la emoción o el dolor extremo.

Expresiones complejas usadas en inglés

A continuación vamos a aprender algunas expresiones de uso común en inglés que en algunos casos pueden crear cierta dificultad a la hora de entenderlas:

1. I am likely to do it: Es probable que lo haga.
2. I am willing to do it: Estoy dispuesto a hacerlo.
3. I am bound to: Estoy obligado a / Es seguro que.
4. Can't stand: No soporto / No aguanto.
5. I happen to: Resulta que / Por casualidad.
6. I am about: Estoy a punto de / Me dispongo a.

1. Algunos ejemplos en inglés y español:

2. 
   

3. I am likely to do it:

   • I am likely to go to the party tonight if I finish my work on time. (Es probable que vaya a la fiesta esta noche si termino mi trabajo a tiempo).
   • Ella es probable que gane el concurso de talentos con su increíble voz. (She is likely to win the talent show with her amazing voice).

4. I am willing to do it:

   • He is willing to help you with your project if you ask him nicely. (Él está dispuesto a ayudarte con tu proyecto si se lo pides amablemente).
   • Estoy dispuesto a aprender un nuevo idioma este año. (I am willing to learn a new language this year).

5. I am bound to:

   • With his talent and dedication, he is bound to succeed in his career. (Con su talento y dedicación, está destinado a tener éxito en su carrera).
   • Siempre sigues las instrucciones, así que estás destinado a hacerlo bien en el examen. (You always follow instructions, so you are bound to do well on the exam).

6. Can't stand:

   • She can't stand the cold weather, so she always travels to warmer places during winter. (Ella no soporta el clima frío, así que siempre viaja a lugares más cálidos durante el invierno).
   • No soporto el ruido constante en la ciudad; prefiero vivir en un lugar más tranquilo. (I can't stand the constant noise in the city; I prefer living in a quieter place).

7. I happen to:

   • I happen to know the manager of that restaurant, so I can get us a reservation. (Resulta que conozco al gerente de ese restaurante, así que puedo conseguirnos una reserva).
   • Por casualidad, me encontré con mi amigo de la infancia en el centro comercial ayer. (I happened to run into my childhood friend at the mall yesterday).

8. I am about:

   • I am about to start my new job next week, so I'm excited and nervous at the same time. (Estoy a punto de empezar mi nuevo trabajo la próxima semana, así que estoy emocionado y nervioso al mismo tiempo).
   • Estamos a punto de llegar a nuestro destino; solo falta unos minutos más en coche. (We are about to reach our destination; just a few more minutes by car).

Estas son expresiones comunes en inglés que tienen matices específicos y se usan en diferentes contextos para expresar distintos significados.

Phrasal verbs de nivel avanzado

En esta publicación vamos a ver unos Phrasal Verbs para los estudiantes que están alcanzando un nivel más avanzado de inglés.

1. They called off the meeting due to unforeseen circumstances. (Ellos cancelaron la reunión debido a circunstancias imprevistas).

2. 
   

3. She broke through the barriers to achieve her goals. (Ella superó las barreras para alcanzar sus objetivos).

4. 
   

5. We need to carry out a thorough investigation into the matter. (Necesitamos realizar una investigación exhaustiva sobre el asunto).

6. 
   

7. He brought about positive changes in the company's culture. (Él provocó cambios positivos en la cultura de la empresa).

8. 
   

9. They set up a charity organization to help the homeless. (Ellos crearon una organización benéfica para ayudar a las personas sin hogar).

10. 
    

11. She took off her coat as soon as she entered the warm house. (Ella se quitó el abrigo en cuanto entró en la casa cálida).

12. 
    

13. They put forward a proposal to improve employee satisfaction. (Ellos presentaron una propuesta para mejorar la satisfacción de los empleados).

14. 
    

15. He came into a large inheritance unexpectedly. (Él recibió una gran herencia inesperadamente).

16. 
    

17. She stood by her friend during difficult times. (Ella apoyó a su amiga durante tiempos difíciles).

18. 
    

19. The company fell behind schedule due to production delays. (La empresa se atrasó en el cronograma debido a retrasos en la producción).

20.